{"id":410,"date":"2025-09-25T09:22:55","date_gmt":"2025-09-25T07:22:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/menalib.bibliothek.uni-halle.de\/?page_id=410"},"modified":"2025-10-22T13:59:22","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T11:59:22","slug":"confidential-print-middle-east-1839-1969","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.menalib.de\/english\/digital-resources\/licensed-databases\/confidential-print-middle-east-1839-1969\/","title":{"rendered":"Confidential Print: Middle East, 1839-1969"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"410\" class=\"elementor elementor-410\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c4cf25f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7c4cf25f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4c42a0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c4c42a0\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-245ca447 elementor-widget elementor-widget-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"245ca447\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p id=\"breadcrumbs\"><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.menalib.de\/english\/\">Home page<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f016b1f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6f016b1f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-501995a7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"501995a7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13968b36 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"13968b36\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55f6c788 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"55f6c788\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The collection contains documents from the British National Archives on the history of the Middle East and North Africa. These range from one-page letters or telegrams to extensive<span id=\"more-11141\"><\/span> Dispatches, investigation reports and treaty texts.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a471f8 elementor-position-left elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-mobile-position-left elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"4a471f8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.confidentialprintmiddleeast.amdigital.co.uk\/?sessionId=&#038;sessionENC=eNHHxfxJYfUc6K5NjaG93hPuYTLBKv6aL8bmvFjTb9sfMmuJQDRDUV1%2fEofXurvybBWWrGaC%2fP32yt56F6Ld0dczpe6ZpcgPWKqQ%2bgFXrqA%3d&#038;returnURL=https%3a%2f%2fwww.confidentialprintmiddleeast.amdigital.co.uk%2f&#038;JWTtoken=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJ0eXAiOiJFeHQiLCJkYXRhIjp7IldlYnNpdGVLZXkiOiJjb25maWRlbnRpYWxwcmludG1pZGRsZWVhc3QiLCJPcmdhbmlzYXRpb25JZCI6IjQxMyIsIk9yZ2FuaXNhdGlvbk5hbWUiOiIoREZHIFdJQjYwNTgpIE1hcnRpbi1MdXRoZXItVW5pdmVyc2l0w6R0IEhhbGxlLVdpdHRlbmJlcmcgKE1MVSkgYW5kIFVMQiBTYWNoc2VuIEFuaGFsdCIsIkFjY2Vzc1R5cGUiOiJGdWxsIiwiV2Vic2l0ZUlkIjoiMTcwIn0sImV4cCI6MTc2MTA0NzkwMiwib2lkIjo0MTN9.eRi9WVv0OL6W0QJKqQZNMTCZBTHcbLvduw9aPWWYZs4\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"To the archive\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-external-link-alt\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M432,320H400a16,16,0,0,0-16,16V448H64V128H208a16,16,0,0,0,16-16V80a16,16,0,0,0-16-16H48A48,48,0,0,0,0,112V464a48,48,0,0,0,48,48H400a48,48,0,0,0,48-48V336A16,16,0,0,0,432,320ZM488,0h-128c-21.37,0-32.05,25.91-17,41l35.73,35.73L135,320.37a24,24,0,0,0,0,34L157.67,377a24,24,0,0,0,34,0L435.28,133.32,471,169c15,15,41,4.5,41-17V24A24,24,0,0,0,488,0Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.confidentialprintmiddleeast.amdigital.co.uk\/?sessionId=&#038;sessionENC=eNHHxfxJYfUc6K5NjaG93hPuYTLBKv6aL8bmvFjTb9sfMmuJQDRDUV1%2fEofXurvybBWWrGaC%2fP32yt56F6Ld0dczpe6ZpcgPWKqQ%2bgFXrqA%3d&#038;returnURL=https%3a%2f%2fwww.confidentialprintmiddleeast.amdigital.co.uk%2f&#038;JWTtoken=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJ0eXAiOiJFeHQiLCJkYXRhIjp7IldlYnNpdGVLZXkiOiJjb25maWRlbnRpYWxwcmludG1pZGRsZWVhc3QiLCJPcmdhbmlzYXRpb25JZCI6IjQxMyIsIk9yZ2FuaXNhdGlvbk5hbWUiOiIoREZHIFdJQjYwNTgpIE1hcnRpbi1MdXRoZXItVW5pdmVyc2l0w6R0IEhhbGxlLVdpdHRlbmJlcmcgKE1MVSkgYW5kIFVMQiBTYWNoc2VuIEFuaGFsdCIsIkFjY2Vzc1R5cGUiOiJGdWxsIiwiV2Vic2l0ZUlkIjoiMTcwIn0sImV4cCI6MTc2MTA0NzkwMiwib2lkIjo0MTN9.eRi9WVv0OL6W0QJKqQZNMTCZBTHcbLvduw9aPWWYZs4\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTo the archive\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2302d359 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2302d359\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-570d0418 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"570d0418\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"826\" src=\"https:\/\/www.menalib.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/10\/confidential-print-middle-east-covers-e1761046379718-992x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2289\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.menalib.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/10\/confidential-print-middle-east-covers-e1761046379718-992x1024.jpg 992w, https:\/\/www.menalib.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/10\/confidential-print-middle-east-covers-e1761046379718-291x300.jpg 291w, https:\/\/www.menalib.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/10\/confidential-print-middle-east-covers-e1761046379718-768x793.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.menalib.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/10\/confidential-print-middle-east-covers-e1761046379718-12x12.jpg 12w, https:\/\/www.menalib.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/10\/confidential-print-middle-east-covers-e1761046379718.jpg 1046w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-274b7414 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"274b7414\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4c1814 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f4c1814\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a1aa4eb elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4a1aa4eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2756e9d7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2756e9d7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b00b8cf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4b00b8cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">About the archive<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5df5c72c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5df5c72c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 id=\"inhalt\">Description of the provider <span class=\"footer-link small-print\">Adam Matthew Digital <\/span><\/h3><p>The collection is a fundamental building block for political, social and economic research. It arose from the need to preserve the most important papers produced by the foreign and colonial offices.<\/p><p>The documents range from one-page letters or telegrams to extensive dispatches, investigation reports and treaty texts. All items labelled \"confidential print\" were printed and immediately distributed to senior officials in the Foreign Office, the Cabinet and the heads of British missions abroad.<\/p><p>The archive consists of the confidential prints for the countries of the Levant and the Arabian Peninsula, Iran, Turkey, Egypt and Sudan. Beginning with the Egyptian reforms of Muhammad Ali Pasha in the 1830s, the documents trace the events of the following 150 years, including the Middle East Conference of 1921, the mandates for Palestine and Mesopotamia, the partition of Palestine, the Suez Crisis of 1956 and Western foreign policy after the Suez Crisis as well as the Arab-Israeli conflict.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h3>Font recognition and download<\/h3><p>The database is searchable in full text. The English texts in the archive were obtained by digital character recognition (OCR). Documents can be downloaded in their original layout as PDF files.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a5776d8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7a5776d8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d4296a3 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7d4296a3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4271ad33 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4271ad33\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e78d651 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e78d651\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e82bfe2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4e82bfe2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Co-operation<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-204b98b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"204b98b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Licensing was carried out in cooperation with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.historicum.net\/home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Specialised Information Service for History<\/a>.<\/p><p>\"Confidential Print: Middle East, 1839-1969\" completes the \"Archives Direct\" series, from which <a href=\"https:\/\/dbis.ur.de\/\/dbliste.php?bib_id=ulb_hal&amp;colors=127&amp;ocolors=40&amp;lett=k&amp;jq_type1=AL&amp;jq_term1=&amp;jq_bool2=AND&amp;jq_not2=1&amp;jq_type2=KT&amp;jq_term2=Archives+Direct&amp;jq_bool3=AND&amp;jq_not3=1&amp;jq_type3=CO&amp;jq_term3=&amp;jq_bool4=AND&amp;jq_not4=1&amp;jq_type4=KW&amp;jq_term4=&amp;zugaenge=500&amp;formal_type=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">further national licences<\/a> through the <a href=\"https:\/\/crossasia.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Specialised Information Service Asia<\/a> were acquired.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2574c27 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2574c27\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ec86f6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2ec86f6\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3975cf elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c3975cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64a8dd7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"64a8dd7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27a4ac1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"27a4ac1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Access and help<\/span>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-778b891 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"778b891\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The database can be searched in full text. Documents can be downloaded in their original layout as PDF files. The service is available throughout Germany and at German institutes abroad via the system of<a href=\"https:\/\/www.menalib.de\/english\/vifa\/fid-lizenzen\/user-group-models-of-the-fid-licences\/#national\"> national licences<\/a> accessible free of charge.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The collection contains documents from the British National Archives on the history of the Middle East and North Africa. These range from single-page letters and telegrams to extensive dispatches, investigation reports and treaty texts. About the archive Description of the provider Adam Matthew Digital The collection is a fundamental building block for political, social and economic research. It was created [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":368,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-410","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Confidential Print: Middle East, 1839-1969 - MENAlib - Webportal des FID Nahost-, Nordafrika- und Islamstudien<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.menalib.de\/english\/digital-resources\/licensed-databases\/confidential-print-middle-east-1839-1969\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Confidential Print: Middle East, 1839-1969 - MENAlib - Webportal des FID Nahost-, Nordafrika- und Islamstudien\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Die Sammlung enth\u00e4lt Dokumente des britischen Nationalarchivs zur Geschichte des Nahen Ostens und Nordafrikas. Diese reichen von einseitigen Briefen oder Telegrammen bis hin zu umfangreichen Depeschen, Untersuchungsberichten und Vertragstexten. Zum Archiv \u00dcber das Archiv Beschreibung des Anbieters Adam Matthew Digital Die Sammlung ist ein grundlegender Baustein f\u00fcr die politische, soziale und wirtschaftliche Forschung. 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